How to prepare for the Snow Leopard upgrade
Whether you plan to upgrade as soon as you receive your install DVD on Friday or are planning to wait a few weeks or months, this post will detail the minimal steps you should take in preparation for upgrading your Mac to Snow Leopard.
Step 1 – Check for application updates/Snow Leopard compliance
Start with your most regularly used, mission critical applications, and make sure that they are up to date. More importantly make sure they are ready and compliant for running in Snow Leopard. If you are running applications that are not Snow Leopard compliant, you might want to wait on the upgrade until the developers release a Snow Leopard compliant version.
Step 2 – Purge
If you are like me, I NEVER take time to purge my Mac. Ever since Leopard was installed and all downloads went to the downloads folder instead of the desktop I haven’t purged a single thing. I’m certain that at least for me, 90% of the contents in my downloads folder can be trashed. While your at it, go through your applications folder and do the same thing. I probably have at least 100 trial versions of applications that I need to trash. Chances are that you do too. Don’t forget to empty trash after you finish purging.
Step 3 – Verify/Repair Disk and Verify/Repair Disk Permissions
When you are installing or upgrading an operating system, it’s always a good practice to make sure that the Disk onto which you’ll be installing or upgrading is in tip top shape. Apple has an application called Disk Utility that you can use to make a quick diagnosis of your hard drive’s condition. This application can be found in the Applications > Utilities folder. When you launch Disk Utility you’ll want to select your internal hard drive on which your current operating system is installed from the left hand sidebar and then click on the Verify Disk button which can be found toward the bottom right hand side of the application interface. Upon completion of the Verify Disk process you’ll receive a short synopsis of what the process found when it ran. If all is well, the final message will be listed in Green text. If there is a problem with your Disk, the final message will be listed in Red. If you get a Red message, your first course of action should be to manually initiate a Time Machine backup. Your second course of action should be to return to the Disk Utility application and click on the Repair Disk button located just beneath the Verify Disk button. Apple’s Disk Utility application is capable of making minor Disk repairs. If after running the Repair Disk process you still receive a Red final message, you should call AppleCare or make a trip to the Genius Bar and let them take a look.
After running the Verify Disk and/or Repair Disk processes, you’ll then want to run the Verify Disk Permissions process by clicking the Verify Disk Permissions button. If you’ve owned your Mac for any length of time, it’s quite possible that there may be some permissions that need to be repaired. If after running Verify Permissions the Disk Utility application lists permissions that need to be repaired, simply click the Repair Disk Permissions button just below the Verify Disk Permissions button. The repair process should take a few minutes and then you should get a message indicating which Permissions were repaired.
Step 4 – BACKUP!!!!
At a minimum you should manually run a Time Machine backup before inserting your Snow Leopard install DVD. I also recommend that you download Carbon Copy Cloner and create a bootable clone of your existing Macintosh Hard Drive. You’ll of course need a spare Hard Drive of some sort on which you’ll create the clone. After you’ve created the clone you’ll want to boot from the cloned copy to verify that it works. Once you’ve booted and verified that the clone works, you should be about ready to move ahead with the Snow Leopard upgrade.
Step 5 – Enjoy Snow Leopard and leave us some comments about your experience
As always, we’d like to hear about how your upgrade experience went. Did you have any problems? Are there any big exciting features that are surprises? Did any big exciting features not make the final release? Leave us some comments.
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Tags: Apple, Snow Leopard, upgrade





Sep 04, 2009
Thank you for the valuable prep tips when upgrading to Snow Leopard. I’d like to ask a question. I have a Mac Pro with four 1TB internal drives. If I do a Time Machine backup of all my files, but it’s on an internal drive instead of external, am I risking that my backup files will not be accessible? In other words, should I expect the upgrade to Snow Leopard will make my document files stored on internal drives unusable? Thank you.
Sep 05, 2009
davidw11 – Need some clarification here first…
Are your 4 x 1TB drives independent volumes? Are any of the drives set up as a RAID? If they are set up as a RAID, what RAID config. did you use, ie, RAID 0, 1, 5? Give me a little more info. here. If you wish, you can send me a System Profiler via email and I can take a look at this. If you’d like me to do that, let me know in a comment and I’ll email you my contact info and you can send it via email.
Also, what sort of work is your MacPro being used for? My best guess would be some sort of Video Editing/Capture/Post Production?
Presuming that you are using this MacPro as a Production computer, (critical to daily business), I can’t stress enough, the need and value in creating a bootable clone using Carbon Copy Cloner before you move forward in any manner. I realize this is tough to do if you have multiple TB of data, but believe me, if you calculate the value of your existing data in terms of the time it has taken to create it, you’ll realize very quickly the importance of doing this.
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